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  #51  
Old 01-07-2011, 10:30 PM
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Well, surely beat the tang police assumption that a tang is stressed in a 90 gallons as they have absolutely zero reference or study to back it up, just their own personal assumption

This article may have only one reference, plus the personal experience of the aquarium administrator who wrote it, but it is interesting reading and informative, not just biased opinion.

I was happy to learn that a hippo tang does not cover thousand of kilometer a day in the ocean...as I was mearely told by a lot of people and which was the main argument against keeping a hippo tang in a smaller tank than 180 gallons.


Quote:
Originally Posted by zoaElite View Post
Interesting that 4 pages of debate have happened over an article with a single reference that isn't even relevant to the fish we keep. What base line is drawn for showing stress? Are there any other types of fish that this was tested on? The article is a lacking allot of scientific structure.
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  #52  
Old 01-07-2011, 10:31 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lance View Post
Absolutely. My thoughts as well. I personally believe a fish is better off in the ocean than in my little pretend reef.
Buuuuuut, just to mix it up a little: How do we really know our fishies aren't perfectly happy in their little glass boxes. If we provide them with good water conditions, a healthy diet, suitable tankmates and hiding and swimming areas, they may after all be tickled pink. Fish pretty much run on instinct, and instinct says: eat and don't be eaten. I can provide them with that. So who the hell really knows? I don't pretend to.
I know we can't ever truly know the mind of another creature, but in primatology, trying to figure out the level of intelligence of other animals is sort of the name of the game, and I think we've gotten pretty good at it. I think animal owners and lovers have a tendency to anthropomorphize their pets to an extreme degree. I don't think that the fish we keep are swimming around in their tanks, waxing poetic for the days when they swam free on the reef.

Primatologists work with animals using something called an ethogram, which is a list that attempts to exhaustively catalogue the entire behavioural suite of an animal in the most basic functional units. Generally speaking, the smarter the animal, the longer the ethogram. The most exhaustive ethogram for chimps that I've seen was literally hundreds of pages long, a human ethogram would probably be in the thousands.

I think if I were to try and make an ethogram for a tang, I'd probably be able to make it to half a page, if I was being rather liberal with my categories. Fish have behaviours that they can and need to exhibit. If we put them in a circumstance where they are unable to exhibit those behaviours, they will probably get stressed out, but they're not going to be thinking about it. The best we can do is to try and replicate their environment as best we can, but if we can't, the fish is not going to have a complex emotional response and sulk while it thinks about what it would rather be doing. The fish we keep react to stimuli and conditioning, that's pretty much it. My last tang was too busy attacking it's own reflection when I kept the sides clear of algae to consider that it's tank was too small. However, it was clearly too small for that fish and it exhibited behavioural problems because of it (so it's gone to a much larger home now). None of the other fish in that system have major neuroses, unless I do something that makes the environment incompatible to them (say, put them with tank mates they will fight with).

If there is a problem with the environment they are in, the fish will react negatively. They will get overly aggressive, or they'll stop eating, or they'll get sick. If they're not doing any of those things, there's a good chance it's emotional state is as level as it would be anywhere else it wasn't getting eaten.

Keeping gorillas in cages however, is a totally different story.
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  #53  
Old 01-07-2011, 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Aquattro View Post
Lance, don't you think you've caused enough trouble for one day??

Who me????
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  #54  
Old 01-07-2011, 10:38 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by daniella3d View Post
It may take a while before the cortisol level rise after a stress so they might have had plenty of time to take a sample without getting a stress response right away? could be.

then it could be that the fish returned to a normal level of stress after being handled so the stress hormones did not really rise. Maybe it take a constant amount of stress for this hormone to really show higher?

just my thoughts on it as I was wondering about the same thing when I read it.
From what I know, cortisol levels in the average fish reach the highest levels around an hour after being stressed.
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  #55  
Old 01-07-2011, 10:42 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by asylumdown View Post
I don't think that the fish we keep are swimming around in their tanks, waxing poetic for the days when they swam free on the reef. Fish have behaviours that they can and need to exhibit. If we put them in a circumstance where they are unable to exhibit those behaviours, they will probably get stressed out, but they're not going to be thinking about it. The best we can do is to try and replicate their environment as best we can, but if we can't, the fish is not going to have a complex emotional response and sulk while it thinks about what it would rather be doing. The fish we keep react to stimuli and conditioning, that's pretty much it.
If there is a problem with the environment they are in, the fish will react negatively. They will get overly aggressive, or they'll stop eating, or they'll get sick. If they're not doing any of those things, there's a good chance it's emotional state is as level as it would be anywhere else it wasn't getting eaten.

Bingo! That's what I was trying to say! Well, I did say it, just not nearly as well.
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  #56  
Old 01-08-2011, 04:23 AM
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Asylumdown, cool posts! I have never heard of an ethogram, but sounds like you do some really interesting stuff.
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  #57  
Old 01-08-2011, 06:17 AM
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I take it you were bored today Lance? Now I feel guilty, going to have to get a bigger tank now, thanks a lot!
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  #58  
Old 01-08-2011, 08:41 AM
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...... and for his next trick Lance will have us all discuss the question "is God really there""
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  #59  
Old 01-08-2011, 09:12 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Youngster Dan View Post
Wouldn't the actual act of catching the fish induce stress (ie elevated cortisol) and so this stat is completely misleading? As every fish being tested is at an artificially elevated level of cortisol, and it being nearly impossible to take a baseline measurement?
both fish are presumably caught and handled so that effect should not be a confound. If they can see a difference, and there's no change to their baseline measures (while they might not be true baselines), then it's a fine measure.


And the citation is more than likely to be generalizable to other fish - besides, it certainly isnt the biggest generalization of the literature. Assuming one large ref dwelling genus with a similar behavior acts and responds similarly with Tangs isn't a bad assumption.
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Last edited by shrimpchips; 01-08-2011 at 09:14 AM.
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  #60  
Old 01-08-2011, 03:52 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PoonTang View Post
...... and for his next trick Lance will have us all discuss the question "is God really there""
ROLMAO
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