Plumbing question

[banditpowdercoat]

In theory, running a larger pipe will NOT increase head pressure because its measures in a 1" square area for PSI. BUT, the pump outlet is a specific diameter. Lets use 1" for this example. Now, take the 1" pump outlet and increase the pipe size to 4" for the rise up to the tank. Now the pump will only pump so much, Right? Should not pump any more GPH with a 1" pipe or a 4" when pipes are run horizontal. BUT. The weight of the water in the 4" pipe is much heavier than the 1" for each foot of pipe for the vertical rise. Now, the pump outlet is still 1" diam, even though the 4" pipe. This creates more head pressure at the PUMP because the pump has all the weight of the 4" pipe's water forcing into a 1" pipe. It's Hydraulics principle. The reason Hyd cylinders can have so much force with a little power input.