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View Full Version : Who uses Fozdown?


rishu_pepper
03-02-2015, 05:20 PM
Saw the product at the swap on Saturday, was intrigued. Who uses this product regularly as PO4 remover? What are your experiences with it?

I'm setting up my new tank, have been using RowaPhos in my last tank. Will likely finish off the bottle then move onto GFO. But this may be a simpler and less expensive option, if it's efficient? What do you guys think?

Proteus
03-02-2015, 05:25 PM
I use foz down and it's a amazing product. I only use it if I see a rise in po4 but still use rowa to maintain po4 levels. Fozdown will floc alk out of water also so be ready to test and adjust as needed

rishu_pepper
03-02-2015, 05:39 PM
I had to look up the word "floc"... lol :lol:

Thanks for the insight. Maybe I should have grabbed a bottle.

TimT
03-02-2015, 05:49 PM
Fozdown will floc alk out of water also so be ready to test and adjust as needed

Since I produce and use Foz Down I thought I would reply as well. :)

Foz Down is based on a chloride salt. Even Calcium chloride will also cause alk to floc out of water if you add too much at once and the concentration is too high. Similar effect to Foz Down. This is why I recommend that the best way to use Foz Down is in an ATO freshwater reservoir. That way it gets diluted and dosed slowly and will not cause any alk issues. I have not noticed any alk issues with the multiple systems I use it on. These are dosed by using a pump channel on a GHL doser and spread throughout the day. Hope that info helps. I no longer use any GFO at all.

Cheers,
Tim

Reeferluke
03-02-2015, 05:51 PM
I use foz down and it's a amazing product. I only use it if I see a rise in po4 but still use rowa to maintain po4 levels. Fozdown will floc alk out of water also so be ready to test and adjust as needed

+1. It's a great product

Proteus
03-02-2015, 05:52 PM
Thanks Tim..
I would imagine if it's dosed on a schedule than your ca reactor or dosing pump would make up for any all that may be flowed out..

BTW. Great product

straightrazorguy
03-02-2015, 05:53 PM
I honestly don't understand why people use fozdown. Is it for extreme cases (after a period of neglect)? It's not a permanent solution, is it? That's what GFO is for. And if you're dealing with high phosphates why would you want to bring them down quickly? Don't corals hate sudden changes anyway? Can somebody explain this to me?

Proteus
03-02-2015, 05:57 PM
I honestly don't understand why people use fozdown. Is it for extreme cases (after a period of neglect)? It's not a permanent solution, is it? That's what GFO is for. And if you're dealing with high phosphates why would you want to bring them down quickly? Don't corals hate sudden changes anyway? Can somebody explain this to me?

If on a doser as Tim does it is a permanent solution. One drop will remove 0.04 per 10 gallons iirc. So as long as bioload remains the same it's easy to calculate a daily dosage

TimT
03-02-2015, 06:02 PM
Thanks Tim..
I would imagine if it's dosed on a schedule than your ca reactor or dosing pump would make up for any all that may be flowed out..

BTW. Great product

Thanks.

The Foz Down has a great affinity for Phosphate in the water. This is it's first preference. Once all the Phosphate is bound to it it will start on alk. This is why it's important to dose it diluted and throughout the day. Dosing pump or ATO pump is the best way. To answer your question, yes, but if it's dosed slowly and diluted there is almost no effect on Alk or clouding of the water, none that I have seen or measured anyways.

I used it for years and figured it would benefit the hobbyists if I offered it. Most products I sell are things that I first used and had great success with. The Pacifica Plankton is another of the products that I used and then started to sell. I have had fish(Longfin sleeper goby and Green Damsel) lay eggs in my holding systems by just being fattened up on the Pacifica Plankton.

Cheers,
Tim

straightrazorguy
03-02-2015, 06:05 PM
If on a doser as Tim does it is a permanent solution. One drop will remove 0.04 per 10 gallons iirc. So as long as bioload remains the same it's easy to calculate a daily dosage

Ooops, my bad. I should've read Tim's post in detail. OK, so what does this chloride salt do to phosphates? Does it bind to them and precipitate them? Is that a long-term solution? Does that happen to both organic and inorganic phosphates? Is there a possibility that at a future date, under the right coditions these phosphates reverse to their previous condition and pollute the tank? I guess I like the idea that with GFO you throw away the phosphates when you change out the media.

I apologie if this was discussed before. Chemistry was never my thing.

Proteus
03-02-2015, 06:10 PM
Ooops, my bad. I should've read Tim's post in detail. OK, so what does this chloride salt do to phosphates? Does it bind to them and precipitate them? Is that a long-term solution? Does that happen to both organic and inorganic phosphates? Is there a possibility that at a future date, under the right coditions these phosphates reverse to their previous condition and pollute the tank? I guess I like the idea that with GFO you throw away the phosphates when you change out the media.

I apologie if this was discussed before. Chemistry was never my thing.


Though I'm not sure if the bound phosphate will break down and source back into water column. I have used filters socks and skimmer to remove the particles. Also being bare bottom tank I syphon out detritus along with bound phosphate

TimT
03-02-2015, 07:05 PM
I honestly don't understand why people use fozdown. Is it for extreme cases (after a period of neglect)? It's not a permanent solution, is it? That's what GFO is for. And if you're dealing with high phosphates why would you want to bring them down quickly? Don't corals hate sudden changes anyway? Can somebody explain this to me?

No need to apologize and you asked some questions that other people are probably thinking about so I will do my best to answer them.

Yes, people use it in extreme situations. Several, including myself, have brought 200+ gallon tanks from 1.4mg/l of Phosphate down to 0.03mg/l with regular additions of Foz Down. As the Phosphate in the water drops the Phosphate in the rocks starts to be released. The Foz Down also neutralizes this. The situation of high Phosphate level in rocks is called Old Tank Syndrome.

It can be a permanent solution. That's how I use it.

Foz Down is a good replacement for GFO. Foz Down can reduce Phosphate levels to undetectable levels. Literature says 0.0015mg/l Phosphate. Since we need a little Phosphate in our systems Foz Down by itself is easily capable of doing what we need.

The instructions on the bottle say not to lower the Phosphate level more than .25mg/l in 24hrs.

OK, so what does this chloride salt do to phosphates?

I used chloride salt as an example. Foz Down is a chloride salt just like the Calcium we add to our tanks to keep the Ca levels up. Both are chloride salts.

Though I'm not sure if the bound phosphate will break down and source back into water column. I have used filters socks and skimmer to remove the particles. Also being bare bottom tank I syphon out detritus along with bound phosphate

To my knowledge there is no studies about whether it will ever release the Phosphate back into the system.

If we consider that Calcium chloride reacts with Alk in a similar way to Foz Down reacting with Phosphate ie flocs. Then since we know that once the calcium carbonate is formed(by the snowstorm(flocs) in the tank caused by Calcium chloride and Sodium bicarbonate) it doesn't dissolve unless your pH goes below 6.9(ie Calcium reactor pH). If the pH of your Display tank is lower than 6.9 your tank is on it's way out. Since Foz Down can be used on ponds as well as freshwater tanks which have a pH around 6.0 to 7.5 and it still works well. My belief from experience is that it will not release the phosphate if pH is above say 5. It may however never release the phosphate at all. No one knows whether it will or will not. Since our tanks are all over a pH of 5 I think the concern about releasing Phosphate back into the water column may be a false alarm from lack of scientific studies.

Another point I would like to make about Granular Ferric Oxide is that it is Iron based. I suspect that when you put it into your tank it releases Iron into the water? The HC-GFO I used to use went from orange/brown to black. We know that Iron fuels the growth of macro algae. Does anyone know if there is studies about whether GFO releases Iron into tanks and if the Iron released causes macro algae blooms?

Cheers,
Tim

Aquattro
03-02-2015, 07:15 PM
I choose to use Fozdown as my tool for PO4 removal, if a tool is required. It's easy, no dedicated filter to run it, and I can stop and start as/if needed.
My goal as the tank progresses is to not need anything, but to help it along, I have a bottle standing by.
As the floc passes through the system, I would assume that the filter sock and skimmer will remove most of it. The rest, even if it does release back, would repeat the cycle (presumably). That said, still hoping not to need anything :)

rishu_pepper
03-02-2015, 07:42 PM
Wow I'm sold. Gonna grab me a bottle to start in a couple weeks. :biggrin:

MitchM
03-02-2015, 07:59 PM
I also use Foz Down and find it's very easy to dose accurately, once it's diluted.
I dilute mine in a 4 litre container and dose daily through a Profilux doser.
I measure phosphorus once a week and adjust the Foz Down dose amount. Very simple. I have no worries any more about overfeeding the tank.

Also, GFO removes trace elements from artificial sea water. It's difficult to tell when the GFO is exhausted and is messy to change.

Here is an article on the effects of GFO on trace elements.:

http://www.advancedaquarist.com/2012/2/chemistry

.

MitchM
03-02-2015, 08:12 PM
...
Another point I would like to make about Granular Ferric Oxide is that it is Iron based. I suspect that when you put it into your tank it releases Iron into the water? The HC-GFO I used to use went from orange/brown to black. We know that Iron fuels the growth of macro algae. Does anyone know if there is studies about whether GFO releases Iron into tanks and if the Iron released causes macro algae blooms?

Cheers,
Tim


There is a reference to what iron is released in that article I posted, Tim.

mark
03-02-2015, 08:42 PM
I've used it to bring the PO4 down then maintain with GFO. Thinking just moving to a continuous drip and giving up on GFO.

daplatapus
03-03-2015, 03:56 AM
My success with GFO has been marginal. Although it's not necessarily all the GFO's fault. Usually I have the greatest of intentions of swapping it out regularly, and keeping it up for 6-10 months religiously. Ya right. I'm good for the initial getting it set up, then usually 2-3 months down the road I remember and think I should change it, and probably another month goes by because I rationalize that I just got it going a month ago, it should be good for a little while longer.
So needless to say I can't say I've ever even had a noticeable change in my tank. Somehow I've gotten pink cotton candy algae in my tank and if left alone it gets to plague proportions. I may have to give Foz down a try.

TimT
03-03-2015, 04:44 AM
There is a reference to what iron is released in that article I posted, Tim.

Thanks Mitch I'll look it up.

asylumdown
03-03-2015, 05:12 AM
I was using just Fozdown for a while but found I couldn't get the dosing right using it just on it's own. All the problems I associate with GFO (namely cyanobacteria) went away when I was just using Fozdown, but I've never had to scrape my glass with a razor as often as I did when that was my only method of Phosphate control.

I've now switched to a GFO that's encapsulated in a polymer bead, which seems to mitigate a lot of the problems that come with GFO use, and use Fozdown supplementally if I find the rate of film algae growth gets to the point where I need to wipe the glass daily.